Electronics

25 phrases · Russian with romanization, English and audio

  1. Смартфон

    Smart-fon

    Smartphone

    Usage

    The smartphone, though in everyday speech people often just say "telefon"

  2. Планшет

    Plan-shet

    Tablet

    Usage

    The tablet; security will ask you to take it out of your bag

  3. Ноутбук

    No-ut-buk

    Laptop

    Usage

    The laptop — from English "notebook"; Russian does not use "laptop"

  4. Зарядка

    Za-ryad-ka

    Charger

    Usage

    The everyday word for a charger; the formal term is "zaryadnoye ustroystvo"

  5. Кабель для зарядки

    Ka-bel' dlya za-ryad-ki

    Charging cable

    Usage

    A charging cable — show the connector at the shop and they will match it

  6. Внешний аккумулятор

    Vnesh-niy ak-ku-mu-lya-tor

    Power bank

    Usage

    A power bank; colloquially people also say "poverbank"

  7. Переходник

    Pe-re-khod-nik

    Plug adapter

    Usage

    A plug adapter. Russian sockets are type C and F at 220 volts

  8. Розетка

    Ro-zet-ka

    Power socket

    Usage

    The socket. Ask "Gde rozetka?" in a café and they will point you to a seat

  9. Батарейка

    Ba-ta-rey-ka

    Battery

    Usage

    A dry cell. AA is nicknamed "palchikovaya" and AAA "mizinchikovaya"

  10. Пароль от Wi-Fi

    Pa-rol' ot Wi-Fi

    Wi-Fi password

    Usage

    The Wi-Fi password, often printed on the café receipt

  11. SIM-карта

    SIM-kar-ta

    SIM card

    Usage

    A SIM card; buying one requires showing your passport and registering

  12. Карта памяти

    Kar-ta pa-mya-ti

    Memory card

    Usage

    A memory card; show the format at the camera counter

  13. Наушники

    Na-ush-ni-ki

    Earphones

    Usage

    Earphones — always plural in Russian

  14. Фотоаппарат

    Fo-to-ap-pa-rat

    Camera

    Usage

    A camera; always check whether photography is allowed in a museum

  15. Фонарик

    Fo-na-rik

    Flashlight

    Usage

    A flashlight — also what the phone torch is called

  16. Кондиционер

    Kon-di-tsi-o-ner

    Air conditioner

    Usage

    Air conditioning is often absent in older buildings, so check when booking

  17. Пульт

    Pul't

    Remote control

    Usage

    The remote; in full "pult upravleniya"

  18. Вентилятор

    Ven-ti-lya-tor

    Electric fan

    Usage

    An electric fan, sometimes lent out at reception in summer

  19. Холодильник

    Kho-lo-dil'-nik

    Fridge

    Usage

    The fridge — the word for asking whether the room has one

  20. Телевизор

    Te-le-vi-zor

    TV

    Usage

    The TV, when checking what is in the room

  21. Микроволновка

    Mik-ro-vol-nov-ka

    Microwave

    Usage

    The colloquial word; formally "mikrovolnovaya pech"

  22. Электрический чайник

    E-lek-tri-che-skiy chay-nik

    Electric kettle

    Usage

    The electric kettle — near-universal in lodgings, and essential to the tea habit

  23. Стиральная машина

    Sti-ral'-na-ya ma-shi-na

    Washing machine

    Usage

    The washing machine, usually free to use in apartment-style lodgings

  24. Удлинитель

    Ud-li-ni-tel'

    Extension cord

    Usage

    An extension lead; ask at reception if the socket is out of reach

  25. Обогреватель

    O-bo-gre-va-tel'

    Electric heater

    Usage

    An electric heater — needed in early autumn before the central heating starts

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