С праздником!
s prazdnikom
Happy holiday! / Congratulations on the holiday!
Usage
Universal celebratory greeting for any holiday or festive occasion
Grammar Note
"С" + instrumental expresses "on the occasion of". Same structure in "С Новым годом!" (Happy New Year!)
Когда начинается Масленица?
kogda nachinayetsya Maslenitsa
When does Maslenitsa begin?
Usage
Asking about the start of Maslenitsa, the Russian pancake festival before Lent
Grammar Note
"Начинается" is the reflexive present of "начинаться" (to begin); the suffix "-ся" marks reflexivity. As a holiday name "Масленица" is capitalised
Где можно посмотреть салют?
gde mozhno posmotret' salyut
Where can the fireworks be watched?
Usage
Asking about the best spot to watch fireworks
Grammar Note
"Посмотреть" is the perfective of "смотреть" (to watch). "Где можно" asks where something is possible
Какие традиции на Новый год в России?
kakiye traditsii na Novyy god v Rossii
What are the New Year traditions in Russia?
Usage
Asking about holiday customs and New Year traditions in Russia
Grammar Note
"На" + accusative expresses "on/during (a holiday)". "Новый год" stays the same in accusative (masculine inanimate)
Я хочу попробовать традиционные блюда праздника
ya khochu poprobovat' traditsionnyye blyuda prazdnika
I want to try the traditional dishes of the holiday
Usage
Expressing interest in trying traditional festival food
Grammar Note
"Попробовать" is the perfective of "пробовать" meaning to try once. "Праздника" is the genitive of "праздник"
Здесь проходит карнавал?
zdes' prokhodit karnaval
Is a carnival taking place here?
Usage
Asking if a carnival or festival is happening nearby
Grammar Note
"Проходит" is the imperfective present third-person singular of "проходить" (to take place)
Можно поучаствовать в параде?
mozhno pouchastvovat' v parade
Can I join the parade?
Usage
Asking whether you can take part in a festival parade
Grammar Note
"Поучаствовать" is the perfective of "участвовать" (to participate). "В" + prepositional = in the event
Это мой первый раз на этом фестивале
eto moy pervyy raz na etom festivale
This is my first time at this festival
Usage
Sharing that you are attending the festival for the first time
Grammar Note
"На" + prepositional expresses location at an event. "Фестивале" is the prepositional of "фестиваль"
Во сколько начинается концерт?
vo skol'ko nachinayetsya kontsert
What time does the concert start?
Usage
Asking what time the concert or main stage performance begins
Grammar Note
"Во сколько" is the standard phrase for asking "at what time". "Начинается" is the reflexive present form
Какой красивый фейерверк!
kakoy krasivyy feyyerverk
What beautiful fireworks!
Usage
Expressing admiration for a fireworks display at a festival
Grammar Note
"Какой" + adjective + noun forms an exclamatory sentence. "Фейерверк" is masculine, so "красивый" is used
More Russian phrases
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